Unveiling Christ’s Kingship and the Kingdom’s Culmination

Jesus presented another parable to them, saying, “The kingdom of heaven may be compared to a man who sowed good seed in his field. But while his men were sleeping, his enemy came and sowed tares among the wheat, and went away. But when the wheat sprouted and bore grain, then the tares became evident also. The slaves of the landowner came and said to him, ‘Sir, did you not sow good seed in your field? How then does it have tares?’ And he said to them, ‘An enemy has done this!’ The slaves said to him, ‘Do you want us, then, to go and gather them up?’ But he said, ‘No; for while you are gathering up the tares, you may uproot the wheat with them. Allow both to grow together until the harvest; and in the time of the harvest I will say to the reapers, “First gather up the tares and bind them in bundles to burn them up; but gather the wheat into my barn.”’” (Matthew 13:24-30)
Introduction
The Parable of the Tares in Matthew 13:24-30, 36-43 is a vivid illustration of the Kingdom of Heaven, delivered by Jesus to reveal the coexistence of good and evil in this age and the certainty of divine judgment at its end. Set within a series of kingdom parables, it addresses the reality of opposition within God’s redemptive plan, emphasizing Christ’s sovereign authority as the Son of Man.
Key Words and Phrases
Tares – the Greek term zizania (Strong’s G2215) refers to a weed, likely darnel, resembling wheat but toxic and fruitless. Etymologically, its precise origins are unclear, but it denotes something counterfeit, sown by the enemy (the devil, v. 39) to disrupt the harvest.
The End of the Age – The term sunteleia (Strong’s G4930), meaning “completion” or “consummation,” paired with aionos (Strong’s G165), “age,” points to the climactic end of the present world order. Together, these terms frame a narrative of deception within the kingdom and its ultimate resolution under Christ’s judgment.
Theological Significance
The parable reveals the Kingdom of God as a mixed reality in this age, where the “sons of the kingdom” (v. 38) coexist with the “sons of the evil one.” Christ, the Son of Man (v. 37), is the sovereign sower, planting truth while permitting the devil’s tares to grow—a testament to His patience and wisdom (2 Peter 3:9). This reflects divine attributes of forbearance and justice, as premature uprooting risks harming the wheat (v. 29). The “end of the age” signals Christ’s return, when angels execute His judgment, casting tares into the “furnace of fire” (v. 42) while the righteous “shine forth as the sun” (v. 43). This eschatological separation fulfills prophecies like Daniel 12:3, underscoring Christ’s role as the messianic King who consummates God’s redemptive plan. Jesus’ call to “endure to the end” in Matthew 24:13 complements this, promising salvation to those who persevere through trials, linking present faithfulness to eschatological reward.
Christological Fulfillment
The parable portrays Jesus as the authoritative Son of Man, a title echoing Daniel 7:13-14, with dominion over the world (v. 38). His lordship is not merely future but active now, as He sows truth and oversees the kingdom’s growth despite opposition (Matthew 28:18). The tares reveal the enemy’s futile attempt to undermine Christ’s reign, yet His patience ensures the salvation of many. At the “end of the age,” His kingship culminates in judgment, purifying His kingdom and establishing eternal righteousness, fulfilling Revelation 19:11-16.
Transformative Power for Believers
For contemporary Christians, the parable offers hope and guidance. It calls disciples to trust Christ’s present lordship, resisting discouragement amid evil’s presence (John 16:33). Disciple-makers should warn of judgment, encourage endurance, and leave separation to God, fostering communities of grace. The promise of shining “as the sun” inspires believers to live righteously, reflecting Christ’s light now while awaiting His eternal kingdom.
Conclusion
The Parable of the Tares reveals Jesus as the sovereign King, patiently overseeing His kingdom’s growth and decisively judging at the end of the age. The terms zizania and sunteleia aionos illuminate the tension between deception and divine consummation, pointing to Christ’s redemptive and judicial authority. His lordship, real now and fully realized in eternity, transforms believers to live faithfully, embodying the expansive, eternal nature of God’s kingdom.
Disciple-Makers Short Story
To Judge or Not to Judge
The kitchen island gleamed under the warm glow of a pendant light, its quartz surface cluttered with empty coffee mugs and a half-eaten tray of Pam’s homemade oatmeal cookies. The Wednesday night Bible study group had dispersed, their laughter and chatter fading into the crisp autumn night. Eric and Shandra lingered, their chairs pulled close to the island, while Pam and Dennis moved with quiet familiarity, rinsing dishes and wiping crumbs. The air held a gentle weight, the kind that settles when hard questions wait to be asked.
Eric’s fingers traced the rim of his mug, his brow furrowed. Shandra sat beside him, her hands folded tightly, her eyes darting between her husband and the older couple. The silence stretched until Eric finally spoke, his voice low but steady. “My brother, Jake… he’s getting married next month. To a guy. My family’s all going, and they keep saying Jesus would be there, you know, loving everyone, not judging. But I’m not sure. Shandra and I—we’re torn.”
Shandra nodded, her voice softer, almost hesitant. “We’ve been reading Matthew 13, the parable about the wheat and the tares. And then there’s that part about not throwing pearls before swine, and knowing a tree by its fruit in Matthew 7. It’s confusing. Are we supposed to go and show love, or… or are we supposed to step back?”
Pam set down a dish towel, her eyes kind but searching, and leaned against the counter. Dennis, drying a mug, glanced at her before settling into a chair across from the young couple. “That’s a real tension you’re feeling,” Pam said, her voice steady like a teacher guiding a student through a knotty problem. “It’s good you’re wrestling with it. Shows you’re listening to the Spirit and wanting to obey God’s Word.”
Eric shifted, his jaw tight. “My family says judging is wrong, period. They point to that parable—how the landowner says to let the wheat and tares grow together until the harvest. They say it means we leave all judgment to Jesus. But then I read about not throwing pearls before swine, and I wonder… are we supposed to be okay with everything? Just go along?”
Dennis set the mug down, his weathered hands folding on the island. “Let’s unpack that parable first,” he said, his voice calm but firm. “The wheat and tares—it’s about the kingdom, the world, not just one person’s choices. Jesus is saying the final judgment, the one that separates the righteous from the unrighteous, that’s His job, not ours. The angels will sort it out at the end. But that doesn’t mean we’re blind to what’s happening now.”
Pam nodded, picking up the thread. “There’s a difference between judging to condemn and judging to discern. Condemning someone’s soul—that’s God’s territory. But discerning? That’s wisdom. That’s what Jesus means when He talks about knowing a tree by its fruit. You look at someone’s actions, their patterns, not to write them off, but to understand their heart.”
Shandra’s shoulders relaxed slightly, but her brow remained creased. “So, are you saying we shouldn’t go to the wedding? Because it’s… I don’t know, approving something we don’t believe is right?”
Eric cut in, his voice sharper. “But if we don’t go, aren’t we just pushing Jake away? I want him to know I love him. I want him to see Jesus in me. Isn’t that what Jesus would do—show up, love people, like He did with sinners?”
Dennis leaned back, his eyes narrowing thoughtfully. “Let’s think about Jesus for a second. He ate with tax collectors and sinners, sure. But He never just went along to get along. Every time He sat with them, He was calling them to something higher—repentance, transformation. He didn’t condemn them, but He didn’t celebrate their sin either. He loved them enough to speak truth.”
Pam reached for a cookie, breaking it in half and offering a piece to Shandra, who took it absently. “Think about the pearls before swine,” Pam said. “It’s not about calling someone a pig—it’s about knowing what’s precious. Your faith, your witness, that’s the pearl. You don’t throw it away by pretending everything’s fine when it’s not. But you also don’t hoard it by cutting people off. It’s a balance.”
Eric’s eyes flicked to the open Bible on the island, its pages marked with Shandra’s neat underlines. “So, what does that look like for us? Do we go or not?”
Dennis took a slow breath, his gaze steady. “Here’s the thing. You’re not God. You don’t get to decide Jake’s eternal fate—that’s the harvest, and it’s in Jesus’ hands. But you are called to be wise, to be a light. Going to the wedding might feel like love to your family, but what’s it saying? Is it celebrating something that goes against what God calls good? Are there other ways to communicate your love for your brother without endorsing his gay marriage?”
Shandra’s voice trembled slightly. “I just keep thinking… what would Jesus do? I want to be like Him. I want Jake to see that, to want that too.”
Pam’s smile was warm, her eyes glistening. “That’s the heart of it, Shandra. Wanting to be like Jesus—it’s not just about what you do, but why. Jesus loved people enough to meet them where they were, but He never left them there. He always pointed them to the Father. He did fellowship with tax collectors and prostitutes but He never celebrated their actions. He had a clear call for repentance and desire for them to enter the kingdom of God. If you don’t go, it’s not about rejecting him—it’s about holding fast to what’s holy, trusting God to work in his heart.”
Eric rubbed his face, exhaling heavily. “So, we pray for wisdom. We figure out how to love Jake without endorsing what we don’t believe. But how do we know what’s right?”
Dennis chuckled softly, a sound of empathy rather than amusement. “You’re already doing it. You’re here, asking, wrestling. That’s what disciples do. You seek God’s heart. You read His Word. You pray. And you trust the Spirit to guide you. James 1:5—God gives wisdom generously to those who ask.”
Pam reached across the island, her hand resting lightly on Shandra’s. “And you keep loving Jake. Not the shallow love that says everything’s fine, but the deep kind—the kind Jesus showed. The kind that prays for him, that speaks truth gently, that stays faithful even when it’s hard. Celebrate birthdays, thanksgiving, Christmas with family. You can associate at those kinds of events without approving of their marriage.”
The kitchen fell quiet again, the only sound the faint hum of the refrigerator. Eric and Shandra exchanged a glance, their hands finding each other’s under the island. The weight of the decision still hung heavy, but there was a flicker of clarity in their eyes, a resolve to seek not just answers, but to honor the One who embodied love and truth in perfect measure.
As Pam and Dennis walked them to the door, the cool night air greeted them, carrying the scent of fallen leaves. Eric paused, turning back. “Thanks,” he said simply. “For helping us see… that being like Jesus is not just going along with our culture because we are afraid to appear judgmental. We need to live out our convictions and still demonstrate the love of Christ.. It’s about getting wisdom from Him to do that.”
Dennis clapped a hand on his shoulder. “That’s the goal, brother. It’s not easy but stay strong and pursue His guidance through the Word and the Spirit.”
And as the young couple stepped into the night, the stars above seemed a little brighter, a quiet reminder that the harvest would come—but for now, their call was to love, to discern, and to walk humbly in the footsteps of their Savior.









